Notes: The district is the basic territorial unit of government in India.
What was the basic team of administration?
Explanation: The district has been the basic government unit in India since Manu’s time. The governance pattern that Mauryas offered was highly centralized. During the Mughal period, the revenue administration was separated from the general administration.
What was the main unit of administration during the Vedic period?
During the Rig-Vedic era, the basic power unit lay within a patriarchal family (Kula). The head of the family was a Kulapa. A group of such families, Grama, was ruled by village chief Gramin. The groups of the villages belonged to a clan (Vis), and many lines formed a community called Jana.
How many types of administration are there in India?
Currently, there are a total of 102 divisions in India.
What is the lowest administrative unit in India?
Gram Panchayat is the smallest administrative unit in villages and rural areas where decisions are made collectively.
What is the collector’s role?
The duties and responsibilities of a collector are as follows: Land acquisition. Collection of land revenues, maintenance of land registrations, land reforms, consolidation of companies, etc. Collection of income tax, excise duties, irrigation rights, etc. Distribution of agricultural loans.
What is arthashastra in public administration?
It was published in 1909 AD by R. Shamasastry and covered topics like chief executive functions, supervisory management, motivation, job description, bureaucracy corruption, local government, etc. A very important aspect of Arthashastra was the common good, even in an autocratic agrarian state.
What was the basic unit of administration during the Gupta period?
In the Gupta Empire, the king’s administration was led by a community and group consisting of a prime minister and a Senapati. There were different names for Empire “Rajya”, Rashtra”, “Desha”, “Mandala”, “Prithvi,” and “Avani”.The empire was divided into provinces called Bhukti, Bhoga, and Pradesh.
Who wrote Vedas?
In the Hindu epic Mahabharata, the creation of Vedas is attributed to Brahma. The Vedic hymns themselves claim to be skillfully crafted by Rishis (sages) after inspired creativity, just as a carpenter builds a chariot.
Who was the head of the village in ancient times?
In ancient times, the village chief was known as a panchayat.
What type of administration is there in India?
India is a sovereign socialist, secular democratic republic with a parliamentary form of government that is federal in structure with unitary features. There is a Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister to advise the President, the constitutional head of the country.
What is the main administrative center of India?
Delhi, the capital of India, is the largest metropolis in India. It has its Legislative Assembly, Lieutenant Governor, Council of Ministers, and Chief Minister. Regarding area, the four largest states are in descending order: Rajasthan > Madhya Pradesh > Maharashtra > Andhra Pradesh.
Who controls India?
Government of India Legislature Head of State President Ramnath Kovind Head of Government Prime Minister Narendra Modi Main Body Cabinet Head of Government Services Cabinet Secretary (Rajiv Gauba, IAS).
How many states are there in India in 2020?
The total number of states in the country will now be 28; as of January 26, 2020, India has eight union territories.
How many villages are there in India in 2020?
According to various government databases, the number of villages in India is between 600,000 and a million. The number and definition of villages vary between databases, making planning across sectors for a village development plan challenging.
How is a district in India divided?
Each district is subdivided into sub-districts, known differently in different parts of the country (e.g., tahsil, taluka, community development bloc (CD), police station, Mandal, revenue district, etc.).
What is the collector’s salary per month?
$43,000 is the 90th percentile. The wages above are outliers. $2,250 is the 25th percentile. The salaries below are outliers. What are the top 10 highest-paying cities for collecting jobs? City Williston, ND Annual Salary $38,643 Monthly Salary $3,220 Weekly $743 Hourly Wage $18.58.
Who is the head of the collector?
India has about 741 communities. A district magistrate (also known as district collector or deputy commissioner) is an Indian administrative service officer in charge of a district, the basic government unit in India. In common parlance, they are referred to by the abbreviation DM or DC.
Are IAS and collectors the same?
The District Collector is the highest-ranking Officer of Revenue administration in the district. A district magistrate, often abbreviated to DM, is an officer of the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the highest-ranking executive magistrate and head of the general administration of a district in India.
What is the meaning of new public administration?
New Public Administration is an anti-positivist, anti-technical, and anti-hierarchical response to traditional public administration. A theory of practice that responds to the ever-changing needs of the public and how institutions and governments solve them.
What are the characteristics of Indian governance?
Historical Features of the Government of India COLONIAL LEGACY – The Government of India has a long historical background. UNIFORMITY IN ADMINISTRATION – Administrative reforms – POLITICAL NEUTRALITY IN ADMINISTRATION – WELFARE ADMINISTRATION – DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION – RESERVATION SYSTEM – Administrative courts -.
What is Dandanīti?
In Indian Philosophy: Early Theories of Kingship and State. … is that of protection, and dandaniti, or the art of punishment, is subordinate to raja dharma, or dharma of the king. While recognizing a quasi-divinity of the king, the Mahabharata makes the dharma, the moral law, superior to the king.
What were the main features of the Gupta administration?
Examine the salient features of the Gupta administration. Sovereigns took high-sounding titles. King was at the top. The council of ministers was often hereditary. National government – each department had its seal—similar questions.
Who is the highest position in Gupta’s financial administration?
The most important officers in the Gupta Empire were the Kumaramatyas. The king appointed them in the home provinces and possibly paid in cash.
Who was the head of the Gupta government?
King Sri Gupta founded the ruling dynasty of the empire; the most notable rulers were Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II, alias Vikramaditya.
Who made Atharva Veda?
According to tradition, the Atharva Veda was composed mainly of two rishis, the Atharvanas and the A, grass. Hence, the oldest name is Ātharvāṅgirasa. The late Vedic Gopatha Brahmana is attributed to the Bhrigu and Angirasa.
Are the Vedas Hindu?
The Vedas. These are the oldest religious texts that define the truth for Hindus. They took their present form between 1200-200 BCE and were introduced to India by the Aryans. Hindus believe the texts were received by scholars directly from God and passed on orally to the next generations.
Who wrote Yajur Veda?
Veda Vyasa writes Yajurveda.
